Locations:
South Table Mountain.
Quarry on South Table Mountain
View from north rim of South Table Mountain.
|
|
Tuesday, February 7th
Hiked South Table Mountain, from Quaker Street to North Rim.
 Rounded cobbles on top of South Table Mountain |
Other articles:
• Golden Cliffs Trail:
at rim;
Locations:
North Table Mountain.
Front Range Climbing Stewards trailer at top of Golden Cliffs Trail
|
|
Friday, February 10th
North Table Mountain, Golden Cliffs Trail over the top and back by way of the Climbing Access Trail.
Other articles:
• Golden Cliffs Trail:
along trail;
• Field Notes:
Coll. No. 1319, 4 May 2016;
Ribes aureum in winter.
Twigs of Ribes aureum in winter.
|
1319
|
The same Ribes aureum from which I made Coll. No. 1319.
Other articles:
• Golden Cliffs Trail:
along trail;
Location where Munroa squarrosa was found
Munroa squarrosa “False Buffalo Grass”
|
|
Looked for Munroa squarrosa.
 Location where Munroa squarrosa was found |
Little unknown grass.
Another little unknown grass.
|
|
Two other little grasses found while looking for Munroa squarrosa.
Other articles:
• Arapahoe Street:
near 2nd;
near 4th;
• Ford Street:
at bend in road;
• Social Trail (N. Ford to Jackson):
at Ford;
near trl jct;
at trl jct;
• Social Trail (N. Wash. OS):
near trl jct;
Locations:
North Washington Open Space.
Abandoned vehicle on Arapahoe Street.
|
|
Monday, February 27th
Walk through Mesa Meadows and down through social trail.
 "For Sale" van stored on street for months. |
 North end of social trail off N. Ford Street. |
 Social trail. |
 Social trail west across open space. |
This was the first time I walked through the City of Golden open space between Washington Avenue and North Ford Street.
|
|
March, 2017
Other articles:
• Golden Cliffs Trail:
along trail;
• Social Trail:
near stream;
at spring;
South Table Mountain Fire on north slope of South Table Mountain
Ephemeral stream crosses trail
|
|
Friday, March 10th
Hiked the City of Golden North Table Mountain Trail from the Peery Parkway trailhead to the Golden Cliffs Trailhead and a little beyond.
 Ephemeral stream crosses trail |
Other articles:
• Social Trail:
at spring;
Locations:
North Table Mountain.
Deer above spring, southwest slopes of North Table Mountain.
|
|
Thursday, March 16th
North Table Mountain and Park.
 Spring improvements, plastic pipe south down the hill. |
 Spring improvements (steel drum set in watercourse). |
 Downhill view from the spring. |
From the stream crossing on the City of Golden trail, climbed up the slope to find the spring. It is at the top of the second run, and at the base of a thicket.
The spring has been “improved” in two locations. One has a 1 inch black plastic pipe coming out ot a small thicket.
Presumably there was a small spring box that is now overgrown.
The other improvement is a small metal drum that has been cut open and laid sideways in the watercourse.
This probably ensured a small pool of water for wildlife to drink.
The drum is now filled with rocks.
Above the spring is the head scarp of a large landslide on which the surface is level to sloped back toward the mountain.
From the head scarp I went north to the North Table Mountain Trail, then up the social trail to the top of the mesa.
I checked the spoils pile for Astragalus, then returned by way of the Golden Cliffs Trail, stopping to verify the location of Munroa squarrosa.
Other articles:
• Rooney Road Sports Complex Road:
at end;
• Tin Cup Ridge (social trail):
at start of trail;
at monument;
in quarry;
in pines;
at saddle;
A gate and hiker pass-thru has been added to the fence.
Survey monument just off-trail.
|
|
Monday, March 20th
Tin Cup Ridge. Part way then down the side of the hill.
 Ripple marks on the bottom of sandstone strata. |
 Ponderosa pine along trail which has been partially felled by a hatchet or axe. |
 Sink hole above a closed mine. |
Other articles:
• Tin Cup Ridge (social trail):
at Coll. 1567;
|
1567
|
Field identification: Claytonia rosea. Just a few in bloom, open east-facing slope, in grasses and forbs, below mountain mahogany growing along the ridge line.
Claytonia rosea Rydb. Rocky Mountain Springbeauty.
Tin Cup Ridge, Jefferson County, Colorado. Northern part of ridge, both sides of social trail, open east-facing slope in grasses and forbs, below mountain mahogany lining the top of the ridge, 4.6 km south southeast of the GNIS location of Golden. 39.7157°N, 105.2066°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1900 m.
Other articles:
• Arapahoe Street:
near 2nd;
• Cheyenne Street:
in the alley;
Myrtle Spurge on Arapahoe Street.
Myrtle spurge in the alley.
|
|
Wednesday, March 22nd
Myrtle spurge around a neighborhood loop.
Other articles:
• Golden Checklist Flora:
up. wash.;
• Social Trail (N. Wash. OS):
at top;
• Washington Avenue:
near Rubey;
Locations:
North Washington Open Space.
View south toward N. Rubey Drive.
|
|
Saturday March 25th
Walked up various alleys to the small open space above Washington Avenue.
 View west to North Table Mountain. |
 View south to Castle Rock. |
|
|
Monday, March 27th
City of Golden open space above upper Washington Avenue.
Other articles:
• Social Trail (N. Ford to Jackson):
n. e. corner;
• Social Trail (N. Wash. OS):
behind Cannonball;
at tree;
at path;
at tree;
at Leu. mon.;
Locations:
North Washington Open Space.
East end of open space.
|
|
 Leucocrinum montanum on south-facing slope. |
 Last year's fruit on Prunus virginiana |
 Prunus virginiana |
 Small bench under tree. |
 Coryphantha vivipara with fruit. |
 Social trail between housing development and Cannonball Brewery. |
|
|
April, 2017
Other articles:
• Social Trail (Parfet Estates Drive to Landing Zone):
90000;
|
|
Monday, April 3rd
Parfet Estates Drive through Landing Zone.
Other articles:
• Chimney Gulch Trail:
at curve;
• Parfet Estates Drive:
at CoG parcel;
• Social Trail (Parfet Estates Drive to Landing Zone):
80000;
Access to City of Golden parcel on Parfet Estates Drive
Euphorbiaceae myrsinites “Myrtle Spurge”
|
|
 North Golden from outcrop on Lookout Mountain. |
 View from outcrop. |
 Chimney Gulch Trail |
Other articles:
• Social Trail (Parfet Estates Drive to Landing Zone):
along trail;
Habitat of Coll. No. 1568, Carex inops var. heliophila
Coll. No. 1568, Carex inops var. heliophila
|
1568
|
 Finished vouchers of Coll. No. 1568, Carex inops ssp. heliophila |
 Crown of Coll. No. 1568, Carex inops ssp. heliophila sewed to voucher. |
 Coll. No. 1568, Carex inops var. heliophylla |
Field identification: Carex inops var. heliophila.
Carex inops L.H. Bailey ssp. heliophila (Mack.) Crins. Sun Sedge.
Landing Zone, Jefferson County, Colorado. Lowest slopes of Mount Zion, below Windy Saddle Park, 1.25 km southwest of the GNIS location of Golden. 39.7489°N, 105.233°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1792 m. Grassy east-facing slope, most other plants still dormant or just beginning to grow.
|
|
Thursday, April 6th
Literature Cited:
- Houck, Karen J., Martin G. Lockley, Megan Caldwell, and Brandon Clark, 2010.
- Lockley, Martin, Karen Chin, Masaki Matsukawa, and Reiji Kukihara, 2009.
Other articles:
• CO Hwy 93:
city limits;
Locations:
Cressmans Gulch (lower).
Dakota Ridge.
|
|
 Colorado Highway 93 and North Table Mountain. |
 Trench on east side of hogback. |
 Golden from hogback north of town. |
 North Table Mountain from an unnamed hogback to the west. |
|
|
April 8th – “Project Flambeau”
Literature Cited:
- Countryman, Clive M., 1969.
- Fox, Douglas, 2017.
- Palmer, Thomas Y., 1969.
Other articles:
• Mono Lake Basin Flora:
at Deep Cañon;
|
|
“In the wrinkled, sage-covered mountains of Nevada near the California border, 30 miles east of Mono Lake, there is a meadow that seems to lie in shadow even on sunny days. Spread across it are hundreds of dark patches, where the soil is mixed with charcoal. These spots lay row upon row, like the ghostly foundations of a dead city. In a sense, that is exactly what they are.
“In 1967, workers with the Forest Service and the Department of Defense stacked 342 piles of juniper and piñon logs in this place — 20 tons of wood per pile, spaced 25 feet apart. Then, at 8 a.m. on Sept. 29, they set fire to them.
“Project Flambeau comprised some two-dozen experiments like this one, meant to simulate an American suburb under nuclear attack … (Fox, 2017)”
|
|
Tuesday, April 11th
Golden, CO to Green River, UT.
Other articles:
• CO-133:
n of Bears Gl;
at Bears Gl;
s of Bears Gl;
Locations:
Bears Gulch.
North on Colorado State Highway 133.
|
|
Along Colorado State Highway 133 near Bears Gulch.
 Waterfall at Bears Gulch |
 South on Colorado State Highway 133 |
Other articles:
• Interstate 70:
132610;
Locations:
Green River.
Sunset across the Green River
|
|
Dinner in Green River.
|
|
Wednesday, April 12th
Other articles:
• Interstate 70:
at The Squeeze;
Locations:
San Rafael Swell.
Spotted Wolf Canyon.
The Squeeze.
Entrance to Spotted Wolf Canyon on Interstate 70
|
|
Crossing the San Rafael Swell.
 Eastern edge of San Rafael Swell. |
 Eastern edge of San Rafael Swell. |
 Allium seen at The Squeeze Rest Stop. |
Other articles:
• Interstate 70:
at Black Dragon Cyn;
Locations:
Black Dragon Wash.
Black Dragon Canyon on east slope of San Rafael Swell.
|
|
Black Dragon Canyon Overlook for westbound travelers.
Other articles:
• Interstate 70:
at Eagle Cyn O'look;
Locations:
Eagle Canyon.
Eagle Canyon from the associated overlook.
|
|
Eagle Canyon Overlook.
Locations:
Miller Canyon.
Emery, Utah, from mesa to the southeast.
Cell phone tower on mesa near Miller Canyon.
|
|
Looking for Frasera albomarginata on the mesa above Miller Canyon.
Other articles:
• Interstate 70:
Fremont Indian State Park and Museum;
Locations:
Fremont Indian State Park.
View of Five Finger Ridge across US I-70.
|
|
Fremont Indian State Park and Museum
 Petroglyph panel at Fremont Indian State Park. |
 Petroglyph panel at Fremont Indian State Park. |
|
|
Thursday, April 13th
Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area
Other articles:
• Nevada State Route 159:
at o'look;
Locations:
Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area.
Red Rock Dedication Site.
View from Red Rock Overlook
|
|
 View from Red Rock Overlook |
Red Rock Overlook (Dedication Site).
Other articles:
• Scenic Loop Drive:
at visitor ctr;
Locations:
Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area.
View from Visitor Center
|
|
Red Rock Canyon Visitor Center.
Other articles:
• Scenic Loop Drive:
at o'look;
Locations:
Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area.
View from High Point Overlook.
|
|
High Point Overlook.
Other articles:
• Rocky Gap Road:
at Willow Sprs;
Locations:
Willow Spring.
Hikers above Willow Springs Picnic Area.
|
|
Willow Springs Picnic Area
 Cercis, probably C. occidentalis at Willow Spring. |
 Cercis, probably C. occidentalis at Willow Spring. |
 Fossiliferous limestone in the wash. |
 Petroglyphs at Willow Spring. |
 Willow Spring Picnic Area |
|
|
Sunday, April 16th
Other articles:
• California Highway 127:
at Silver Lake spillway;
Locations:
Avawatz Mountains.
Silver Lake.
Lower spillway from Silver Lake, with Avawatz Mountains in distance.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-1. Outlet of Lake Mojave and tectonics of the Silurian Valley and Avawatz Mountains.
 Dave Miller leads field discussion of the outlet of Lake Mojave and the tectonics of the Silurian Valley and Avawatz Mountains. |
Other articles:
• 4WD Road:
at pkg;
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-2, Folds and restraining and releasing stepovers in the Soda-Avawatz fault zone.
Imbricated alluvial fan gravels.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-2, Folds and restraining and releasing stepovers in the Soda-Avawatz fault zone.
 Fan surfaces differentially affected by a minor fault. |
Other articles:
• Basin Road:
at tracks;
Locations:
Basin.
Crossing the Union Pacific tracks at Basin.
|
|
Our route was quite circuitous since the railroad crossing at Crucero is now closed.
Other articles:
• Union Pacific Maintenance Road:
near Crucero;
• Tonopah & Tidewater:
Crucero;
Locations:
Crucero.
Union Pacific tracks at Crucero, looking toward Kelso.
|
|
Missed the old telegraph road, stopped here, changed flat tires.
 East end of Crucero on the Union Pacific tracks. |
 Milling around, wondering what's next? |
Other articles:
• Crucero Road:
34000;
at megaphone;
• Tonopah & Tidewater:
Mesquite;
Locations:
Mesquite Spring.
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-4, Mesquite Spring.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-4, Mesquite Spring.
 Field Trip Stop 2017-1-4, Mesquite Spring. |
 The Mojave Megaphone |
Other articles:
• Crucero Road:
66000;
• Tonopah & Tidewater:
on Broadwell Lake;
Locations:
Broadwell Lake.
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-5.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-1-5. Broadwell Lake fissures and views of Broadwell Mesa and Cady Faults.
 Vegetation in Broadwell Lake fissures. |
 Field Trip Stop 2017-1-5. |
 Tonopah and Tidewater roadbed north on Broadwell Lake |
|
|
Monday, April 17th
2017 Desert Symposium, Field Trip Day 2.
Other articles:
• Zzyzx Road:
on shore of Soda Lake;
Locations:
Soda Lake.
Anemopsis californica “Yerba Mansa” beside Zzyzx Road.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-1. Spring history along Soda Lake.
 Field Trip Stop 2017-2-1 |
 Driving on Soda Lake not recommended. |
 Field Trip Stop 2017-2-1 |
Other articles:
• Power Line Road:
at Stop 2017-2-2;
Locations:
Cave Mountain.
Mojave Valley.
Hesperocallis undulata “Desert Ajo Lily”
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-2. Cave Mountain Fault.
 Hesperocallis undulata “Desert Ajo Lily” |
 Field Trip Stop 2017-2-2. Cave Mountain Fault. |
 Brassica tournefortii “Sahara Mustard” |
 Cave Mountain as seen from Field Trip Stop 2017-2-2. |
 View toward Mojave Valley from Field Trip Stop 2017-2-2. |
Other articles:
• Dunn Road:
at Stop 2017-2-3;
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-3. Splay of the Cave Mountain fault.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-3. Splay of the Cave Mountain fault.
Other articles:
• Dunn Road:
at dacite dome;
Dacite dome of unknown age.
|
|
Small part of a dacite dome of unknown age. It may be part of a larger dome to the east that lies on metamorphic rocks (Walker et al., 1990).
Other articles:
• BLM 8344:
at Stop 2017-2-5;
near Dunn Road;
• Dunn Road:
at BLM 8344;
Route to Field Trip Stop 2017-2-5.
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-5. Pliocene sediment derived from sources to the west.
|
|
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-5. Pliocene sediment derived from sources to the west.
 Field Trip Stop 2017-2-5. Pliocene sediment derived from sources to the west. |
Other articles:
• Power Line Road #2 (Middle):
at Stop 2017-2-7;
Field Trip Stop 2017-2-7. Goldstone gravel and overview of Miocene strata of Alvord Mountain.
Looking southeast across Mojave Valley to the Cady Mountains.
|
|
Desert Symposium Field Trip Stop 2017-2-7.
Goldstone gravel and overview of Miocene strata of Alvord Mountain.
 Southwest view along the power lines. |
 Field Trip Stop 2017-2-7. Goldstone gravel and overview of Miocene strata of Alvord Mountain. |
Other articles:
• Daggett-Yermo Road:
at Mojave Rd;
Wagon at Daggett Historical Museum.
|
|
Daggett Historical Museum.
|
|
Tuesday, April 18th
Shadow Valley to Mesquite Mountains.
Other articles:
• Kingston Wash Road:
25400;
The gate at the wilderness boundary.
Joshua tree and creosote bush in Shadow Valley.
|
|
On Kingston Wash Road, at the gate to the wilderness. Location of collections 1569-1574.
 Kingston Wash Road in Shadow Valley |
|
1569
|
Field identification: Calycoseris wrightii
Rafinesquia californica Nutt. California Chicory.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6094°N, 115.7382°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 953 m. Location of my collections 1569 to 1578.
Coll. No. 1569, 18 April 2017, characters observed while keying:
Annual herb, to 35 cm.;
Stem, glabrous, branching various, from base to distal ½;
Leaves,
basal and cauline,
alternate,
length 7.5 cm. × 2.5 cm. wide,
much reduced above,
lanceolate,
deeply pinnately divided;
Inflorescence,
heads enclosed by an involucre,
overtopping the leaves;
Involucre,
near cylindric,
22 mm.;
Phyllaries,
unequal,
in 3+ graduated series,
8-22 mm.,
margins flat, chartaceous,
centers green;
Receptacle,
epaleate;
Flowers,
rays only,
surpassing phyllaries by 5-10 mm.,
Pappus,
many well-developed plumose bristles,
±equal;
Fruit,
6 mm., light brown,
beak 4 mm.
|
1570
|
Field identification: Larrea tridentata
Larrea tridentata (DC) Cov. Creosote Bush.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6094°N, 115.7383°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 961 m. Location of my collections 1569 to 1578.
|
1570.1
|
Field identification: Indian Rice Grass.
Stipa hymenoides Roem. & Schult. Indian Rice Grass.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6094°N, 115.7383°E. Elev. 961 m.
Other articles:
• Excelsior Mine Road:
at dirt road;
Coll. No. 1570.2, Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens
|
1570.2
|
Field identification: Red Brome.
Bromus madritensis L. ssp. rubens (L.) Husn. Red Brome.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6094°N, 115.7383°E. WGS 1984 Elev. 961 m.
Coll. No. 1570.2, 18 April 2017, charcters observed:
Annual grass, to 20 cm.;
Inflorescence, 50 mm.;
Spikelets, 40 mm., similar;
Compression, lateral (looks strongly lateral to me, but this will send you down the wrong path);
Glumes,
lower, 7 mm., slightly keeled, few hairs, veins, 1,
upper, 10 mm., rounded, veins, 3;
Florets, 6+;
Lemma,
13 mm. × 2.3 mm. wide,
veins, 3,
tip, bifid,
awns, 1, 11 mm., attached to back;
Palea,
9 mm., margin sparsely ciliate;
Grain,
9 mm. × 1.3 mm. wide, flattened.
Literature Cited:
- Baldwin, Bruce G., Donald W. Kyhos, Scott N. Martins, Frank C. Vasek, and Bridget L. Wessa, 1996.
Other articles:
• Excelsior Mine Road:
at dirt road;
Mix of staminate and pistillate flowers in inflorescence of Ambrosia dumosa
|
1571
|
 Overview of Coll. No. 1571, Ambrosia dumosa |
Field identification: Ambrosia dumosa
Ambrosia dumosa (A. Gray) W. W. Payne. White Bur-Sage, Burroweed.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6093°N, 115.7381°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 959 m. Location of my collections 1569 to 1578.
Coll. No. 1571, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Perennial shrub, to 40 cm.;
Stem, woody,
densely short strigose when young;
Leaves,
petiole 10 mm.,
blade 16 mm × 13 mm. wide,
pinnately lobed,
short strigose;
Phyllaries (staminate flowers),
fused at base,
in 1 series, #7, eglandular, tip acute;
Flowers,
2 kinds in different heads,
staminate flowers, #15,
pistilate flowers, #2;
Pappus, 0;
Style, 2-branched, fused(?);
Fruit,
bur,
6 mm. × 6 mm. wide,
±spheric,
spines, #15, 2 mm.
Other articles:
• Excelsior Mine Road:
at dirt road;
Coll. No. 1572, Schismus barbatus
|
1572
|
Field identification: grass, revised 4/30/2017: Schismus barbatus.
Schismus barbatus (L.) Thell. Mediterranean Grass.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6093°N, 115.7381°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 958 m. Location of my collections 1569 to 1574.
Coll. No. 1572, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual grass, 12-15 cm.;
Ligule, finely hairy inside and out;
Inflorescence, exceeding leaves, panicle;
Spikelets, many, 1 per node;
Glumes, 2, 5 mm., lower slightly > upper,
veins, 5, keeled, scabrous;
Florets, 2+ florets per spikelet;
Lemma, lower, 1.7-1.8 mm., teeth widely triangular;
Anther, small, 0.2-0.3 mm.;
Achene, 0.8 mm., translucent.
Other articles:
• Excelsior Mine Road:
at dirt road;
Coll. No. 1573, Ephedra nevadensis
|
1573
|
Field identification: Ephedra nevadensis
Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson. Nevada Ephedra.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6094°N, 115.7382°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 959 m. Staminate plant, no pistillate plants in immediate area. Location of my collections 1569 to 1574.
Literature Cited:
- Lamson-Scribner, F., 1898.
Other articles:
• Excelsior Mine Road:
at dirt road;
Example inflorescences of Coll. No. 1574, Hilaria rigida
|
1574
|
 Coll. No. 1574, Hilaria rigida |
Field identification: Hilaria rigida.
Hilaria rigida (Thurb.) Scribn. Big Galleta.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. On the now closed road to Kingston Wash, 12.6 miles north on Cima Road, Kingston Road, and then Excelsior Mine Road from the intersection of US Interstate 15 and Cima Road, then 0.4 miles west to the gate at the Kingston Range Wilderness. 35.6095°N, 115.7383°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 959 m. Location of my collections 1569 to 1574.
Coll. No. 1574, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Perennial grass, 50-60 cm., rhizomatous;
Roots, stout;
Stem, herbaceous;
Internodes,
solid, fluted,
sparse soft long crinkly hairs (sparsely tomentose?);
Leaves,
blade and sheath differentiated, soft;
Sheath, open;
Ligule,
membraneous,
1 mm.,
ciliate fringe (?) or laciniate (?);
Inflorescence,
1 per culm,
> leaves,
75-80 mm.,
spike,
cylindric;
Spikelets arranged in wedge-shaped clusters of 1 central spikelet and 2 lateral spikelets, on alternate sides of the rachis;
Rachis,
short hairy,
not extended beyond upper spikelet;
Spikelets,
many,
subtended by long silky hairs but < spikelet,
similar,
3 per node,
sessile,
8 mm.;
Central spikelet, 1 bisexual floret;
Lateral spikelet, 2 staminate florets;
Glumes,
present,
rounded,
veins 3-9,
6 mm., ± equal,
awns, many (7 obs.);
Lemma,
6 mm, ±glumes,
membraneous,
veins, 3, prominent, glabrous, parallel,
tip, truncate,
awns, 2 mm., straight, attached end;
Anthers, 3.8 mm., lt. green with purple;
Stigma, #2.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
along road;
Coll. No. 1575, Yucca schidigera
|
1575
|
Field identification: Yucca schidigera.
Yucca schidigera K. E. Ortgies. Mohave Yucca.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. Along Kingston Road, 13.4 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, and 0.9 miles northeast of the intersection of Kingston Road and Excelsior Mine Road. 35.6216°N, 115.7266°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 981 m. Also collected here, Coll. No. 1576, Ambrosia salsola.
Literature Cited:
- Baldwin, Bruce G., Donald W. Kyhos, Scott N. Martins, Frank C. Vasek, and Bridget L. Wessa, 1996.
Other articles:
• Field Notes:
20 Apr 2004;
|
1576
|
Field identification: Hymenoclea salsola.
Ambrosia salsola (A. Gray) Strother & B. G. Baldwin. Cheesebush.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. Along Kingston Road, 13.4 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, and 0.9 miles northeast of the intersection of Kingston Road and Excelsior Mine Road. 35.6217°N, 115.7269°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 980 m. Also collected here, Coll. No. 1575, Yucca schidigera salsola.
Species Lists:
Salvia dorrii
|
1577
|
Field identification: Salvia dorrii.
Salvia dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams var. pilosa (A. Gray) J. L. Strachan & Rev. Purple Sage.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. Along Kingston Road, 17.2 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, and 4.6 miles northeast of the intersection of Kingston Road and Excelsior Mine Road. 35.6736°N, 115.7081°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1123 m. Collected with Coll. No. 1578, Sphaeralcea ambigua.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
s. of Winters Pass;
Coll. No. 1578, Sphaeralcea ambigua
|
1578
|
Field identification: Sphaeralcea ambigua.
Sphaeralcea ambigua A. Gray var. ambigua. Apricot Mallow.
Shadow Valley, San Bernardino County, California. Along Kingston Road, 17.2 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, and 4.6 miles northeast of the intersection of Kingston Road and Excelsior Mine Road. 35.6738°N, 115.7079°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1127 m. Collected with Coll. No. 1577, Salvia dorrii.
Coll. No. 1578, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Perennial herb, to 50 cm.;
Hairs, stellate;
Bractlets, #2-3;
Calyx, 10 mm., fused at base;
Flower,
17 mm. × 28 mm wide,
showy,
orange, fading pink;
Anthers, near top of filament tube,
not organized in concentric series, i.e., not Sidalcea
Stigmas, head-like;
Fruit, separate segments;
Seeds, seeds per segment unknown.
Fruit needed to key to genus from family, not available in this collection.
Also with stellate hairs: some Brassicaceae, and Elaeagnus angustifolia “Russian Olive.”
|
1579
|
Field identification: unknown, white flower.
Lepidium fremontii S. Watson. Desert Pepperweed.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1162 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
|
1580
|
Field identification: little yellow composite.
Eriophyllum wallacei (A. Gray) A. Gray. Woolly Easter Bonnets.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7088°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1157 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1581, Ericameria linearifolia
|
1581
|
Field identification: Ericameria sp.
Ericameria linearifolia (DC.) Urb. & J. Wussow. Narrowleaf Goldenbush.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1155 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1581, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Low-growing perennial subshrub, to 15 cm.,
woody at base;
Twigs, green-striate, glandular-punctate,
becoming white-scaly with age;
Leaves,
alternate,
subsessile,
20 mm. × 2 mm. wide,
margins rolled,
glandular punctate, few white hairs,
becoming white-scaly in age;
Inflorescence, heads borne singly;
Involucre, 10 mm. × 15 mm wide;
Phyllaries, 2+ series, graduated,
6-10 mm. × 1.5-1.8 mm wide,
base thick,
center green, mid-vein prominent,
short-stalked glandular,
margin variously chartaceous entire to irregularly small-toothed;
Receptacle, epaleate;
Pappus, 1 series of bristles, 6 mm.;
Rays,
fertile,
#6-8,
tube 5 mm. + blade 12 mm. × 3.6 mm. wide, yellow;
Disc flowers, #18-20, yellow;
Style, stigma 0.7 mm., appendage 1.0 mm.;
Cypsela, 4 mm., hairy.
The phyllaries of this collection vary from the Jepson (2012) key and description by virtue of being graduated in size and much variation in the phyllary margins.
I don't see any reason to think this might be a hybrid with E. cooperi.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1582, Eremogone macradenia var. macradenia
|
1582
|
Field identification: Arenaria sp.
Eremogone macradenia (S. Watson) Ikonn. var. macradenia. Desert Sandwort.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.7161°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1163 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1582, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Perennial herb, to 22 cm.;
Leaves,
opposite,
ascending,
12 mm. × 1 mm. wide,
widest at base, tapered throughout length,
tip sharp-pointed;
Inflorescence, open cyme;
Sepals, acute (barely acuminate),
6 mm. × 2 mm. wide.
Stem and leaves short relative to
typical descriptions, but not likely to
be E. kingii var. glabrescens.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1583, Xylorhiza tortifolia
|
1583
|
Field identification: Xylorhiza tortifolia
Xylorhiza tortifolia (Torr. & A. Gray) Greene var. tortifolia. Mojave Woody Aster.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7086°N, 115.7161°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1170 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1584, Chylismia claviformis
|
1584
|
Field identification: Camissonia sp.
Chylismia claviformis (Torr. & Frém.) A. A. Heller. Browneyes.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7086°N, 115.7163°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1160 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590. Very similar to my Coll. No. 447 (UCR241432) which has been determined Chylismia claviformis × brevipes.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1585, Salazaria mexicana
|
1585
|
Field identification: Salazaria mexicana
Salazaria mexicana Torrey. Mexican Bladder Sage.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.7162°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1157 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Leaf of Coll. No. 1586, Phacelia vallis-mortae
Inflorescence of Coll. No. 1586, Phacelia vallis-mortae
|
1586
|
Field identification: Phacelia sp.
Phacelia vallis-mortae J. W. Voss. Death Valley Phacelia.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.7159°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1162 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Inflorescence of Coll. No. 1587, Pholistoma membranaceum
|
1587
|
Field identification: Other stuff, maybe a Galium sp.
Pholistoma membranaceum (Benth.) Constance. White Fiestaflower.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.7159°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1162 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1587, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual,
to 40 cm.,
sparsely prickly throughout;
Stem, weak, tangled
(reminiscent of a Galium);
Leaf,
alternate,
petiole winged,
30 mm. × 30 mm. wide,
tip rounded,
most with 2 pinnate lobes ±= tip,
some with 2nd pair of pinnate lobes;
Inflorescence, open cyme;
Calyx,
lobes, #5,
1.5 mm. × 1 mm. wide;
Corolla,
petals #5,
united at base 1.5 mm. + lobes 1.5 mm.,
white;
Stamens, #5;
Style, #1, 2-lobed distally;
Fruit,
3 mm. × 3 mm. wide,
sparsely prickly.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Inflorescence of Coll. No. 1588, Cryptantha utahensis
Coll. No. 1588, Cryptantha utahensis
|
1588
|
Field identification: Plagiobothrys sp.
Cryptantha utahensis (A. Gray) Greene. Fragrant Forget-Me-Not.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7089°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1160 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1588, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual, 18-25 cm.,
taller than wide,
pustulate appressed hairy throughout;
Leaves,
cauline,
alternate,
sessile,
20 mm. × 3 mm. wide,
margin entire;
Inflorescence,
not bracteate;
Pedicel, 0 mm.;
Calyx,
rounded at base,
2.7 mm. × 1.7 mm. wide, 3 mm. in fruit,
hairs straight (not hooked) throughout;
Corolla,
limb 2.6 mm.,
white;
Nutlets,
generally #1,
ventral groove central,
margin sharp but not flattened or wing-like,
papillate with few small spines.
Keyed with Simpson & Hasenstab (2009).
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1588.5, Cryptantha or Plagiobothrys
|
1588.5
|
Field identification: Boraginaceae
Undetermined, Cryptantha or Plagiobothrys sp. Borage Family.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7089°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1160 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1588.5, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual, to 20 cm.;
Stem,
decumbent to ascending,
stiff white hairy;
Leaves,
cauline,
alternate,
75 mm. × 17 mm. wide,
reduced above,
elliptical,
entire,
pustular white hairy;
Corolla,
tubular,
9 mm. × 5.5 mm. wide,
yellow;
Ovary,
deep-lobed, style base hidden within lobes;
Nutlets,
±erect,
but otherwise immature and characters indistinct.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
at cherry stem;
Coll. No. 1589, Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens
|
1589
|
Field identification: Red brome.
Bromus madritensis L. ssp. rubens (L.) Husn. Red Brome.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7087°N, 115.7161°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1163 m. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1589, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual grass, to 25 cm.,
soft hairy throughout;
Sheath (... looks open to me ...)
Ligule,
membraneous, 4 mm., laciniate;
Inflorescence,
panicle;
Compression,
lateral;
Spikelets,
1 per node,
27 mm.,
axis mostly glabrous;
Glumes,
lower, 7 mm.,
upper, 9 mm., veins 5, keeled (IMHO);
Florets, #4-6;
Lemma,
13 mm., veins 3, tip bifid,
awn, #1, 9 mm., attached to back;
Palea,
9 mm., margin ciliate;
Grain, 8 mm., flattened, brown.
|
1590
|
Field identification: Mentzelia, sprawling, weak stem.
Mentzelia cf. M. nitens Greene. Shining Blazing Star.
Mesquite Mountains, San Bernardino County, California. 19.6 miles north of US Interstate 15 on Kingston Road, then 1.1 miles west on an unnamed cherry stem road into the North Mesquite Mountains Wilderness (road is 1.3 miles north of Wilson Pass). 35.7088°N, 115.716°W. WGS 1984 Elev. 1160 m. Sprawling, weak stem. Location of my collections Coll. No. 1579 to 1590.
Coll. No. 1590, 18 April 2017, characters observed:
Annual, to 40 cm.;
Stem,
weak, sprawling;
Leaves,
95 mm. × 37 mm. wide, lanceolate, pinnately lobed below,
reduced, entire above;
Bracts, green, entire;
Sepals, 5 mm. × 1.5 mm., wide, green fading yellow;
Petals, 8.5-9.0 mm., obovate, yellow;
Style, 5 mm.;
Fruit,
25-29 mm. × 1.5-2.5 mm., obconic, immature;
Seed, immature.
Petals are larger than expected for M. albiaculis. Sepals, style small. Bract too wide for M. jonesii. Also considered and rejected: M. obscura, M. oreophila, and M. polita. Otherwise seed immature and unavailable for keying.
Other articles:
• Kingston Road:
34000;
Locations:
Mesquite Lake.
Dust blown off the surface of Mesquite Lake.
|
|
Very windy today. Dust being blown off the surface of Mesquite Lake.
|
|
Wednesday, April 19th
Las Vegas, Nevada to Monument Valley, Arizona.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |